剧情介绍

  In 1961, Stanislaw Rozewicz created the novella film "Birth Certificate" in cooperation with his brother, Taduesz Rozewicz as screenwriter. Such brother tandems are rare in the history of film but aside from family ties, Stanislaw (born in 1924) and Taduesz (born in 1921) were mutually bound by their love for the cinema. They were born and grew up in Radomsk, a small town which had "its madmen and its saints" and most importanly, the "Kinema" cinema, as Stanislaw recalls: for him cinema is "heaven, the whole world, enchantment". Tadeusz says he considers cinema both a charming market stall and a mysterious temple. "All this savage land has always attracted and fascinated me," he says. "I am devoured by cinema and I devour cinema; I'm a cinema eater." But Taduesz Rozewicz, an eminent writer, admits this unique form of cooperation was a problem to him: "It is the presence of the other person not only in the process of writing, but at its very core, which is inserperable for me from absolute solitude." Some scenes the brothers wrote together; others were created by the writer himself, following discussions with the director. But from the perspective of time, it is "Birth Certificate", rather than "Echo" or "The Wicked Gate", that Taduesz describes as his most intimate film. This is understandable. The tradgey from September 1939 in Poland was for the Rozewicz brothers their personal "birth certificate". When working on the film, the director said "This time it is all about shaking off, getting rid of the psychological burden which the war was for all of us. ... Cooperation with my brother was in this case easier, as we share many war memories. We wanted to show to adult viewers a picture of war as seen by a child. ... In reality, it is the adults who created the real world of massacres. Children beheld the horrors coming back to life, exhumed from underneath the ground, overwhelming the earth."
  The principle of composition of "Birth Certificate" is not obvious. When watching a novella film, we tend to think in terms of traditional theatre. We expect that a miniature story will finish with a sharp point; the three film novellas in Rozewicz's work lack this feature. We do not know what will be happen to the boy making his alone through the forest towards the end of "On the Road". We do not know whether in "Letter from the Camp", the help offered by the small heroes to a Soviet prisoner will rescue him from the unknown fate of his compatriots. The fate of the Jewish girl from "Drop of Blood" is also unclear. Will she keep her new impersonation as "Marysia Malinowska"? Or will the Nazis make her into a representative of the "Nordic race"? Those questions were asked by the director for a reason. He preceived war as chaos and perdition, and not as linear history that could be reflected in a plot. Although "Birth Certificate" is saturated with moral content, it does not aim to be a morality play. But with the immense pressure of reality, no varient of fate should be excluded. This approached can be compared wth Krzysztof Kieslowski's "Blind Chance" 25 years later, which pictured dramatic choices of a different era.
  The film novella "On the Road" has a very sparing plot, but it drew special attention of the reviewers. The ominating overtone of the war films created by the Polish Film School at that time should be kept in mind. Mainly owing to Wajda, those films dealt with romantic heritage. They were permeated with pathos, bitterness, and irony. Rozewicz is an extraordinary artist. When narrating a story about a boy lost in a war zone, carrying some documents from the regiment office as if they were a treasure, the narrator in "On the Road" discovers rough prose where one should find poetry. And suddenly, the irrational touches this rather tame world. The boy, who until that moment resembled a Polish version of the Good Soldier Schweik, sets off, like Don Quixote, for his first and last battle. A critic described it as "an absurd gesture and someone else could surely use it to criticise the Polish style of dying. ... But the Rozewicz brothers do no accuse: they only compose an elegy for the picturesque peasant-soldier, probably the most important veteran of the Polish war of 1939-1945." "Birth Certificate" is not a lofty statement about national imponderabilia. The film reveals a plebeian perspective which Aleksander Jackieqicz once contrasted with those "lyrical lamentations" inherent in the Kordian tradition. However, a historical overview of Rozewicz's work shows that the distinctive style does not signify a fundamental difference in illustrating the Polish September. Just as the memorable scene from Wajda's "Lotna" was in fact an expression of desperation and distress, the same emotions permeate the final scene of "Birth Certificate". These are not ideological concepts, though once described as such and fervently debated, but rather psychological creations. In this specific case, observes Witold Zalewski, it is not about manifesting knightly pride, but about a gesture of a simple man who does not agree to be enslaved.
  The novella "Drop of Blood" is, with Aleksander Ford's "Border Street", one of the first narrations of the fate of the Polish Jews during the Nazi occupation. The story about a girl literally looking for her place on earth has a dramatic dimension. Especially in the age of today's journalistic disputes, often manipulative, lacking in empathy and imbued with bad will, Rozewicz's story from the past shocks with its authenticity. The small herione of the story is the only one who survives a German raid on her family home. Physical survial does not, however, mean a return to normality. Her frightened departure from the rubbish dump that was her hideout lead her to a ruined apartment. Her walk around it is painful because still fresh signs of life are mixed with evidence of annihilation. Help is needed, but Mirka does not know anyone in the outside world. Her subsequent attempts express the state of the fugitive's spirits - from hope and faith, moving to doubt, a sense of oppression, and thickening fear, and finally to despair.
  At the same time, the Jewish girl's search for refuge resembles the state of Polish society. The appearance of Mirka results in confusion, and later, trouble. This was already signalled by Rozewicz in an exceptional scene from "Letter from the Camp" in which the boy's neighbour, seeing a fugitive Russian soldier, retreats immediately, admitting that "Now, people worry only about themselves." Such embarassing excuses mask fear. During the occupation, no one feels safe. Neither social status not the aegis of a charity organisation protects against repression. We see the potential guardians of Mirka passing her back and forth among themselves. These are friendly hands but they cannot offer strong support. The story takes place on that thin line between solidarity and heroism. Solidarity arises spontaneously, but only some are capable of heroism. Help for the girl does not always result from compassion; sometimes it is based on past relations and personal ties (a neighbour of the doctor takes in the fugitive for a few days because of past friendship). Rozewicz portrays all of this in a subtle way; even the smallest gesture has significance. Take, for example, the conversation with a stranger on the train: short, as if jotted down on the margin, but so full of tension. And earlier, a peculiar examination of Polishness: the "Holy Father" prayer forced on Mirka by the village boys to check that she is not a Jew. Would not rising to the challenge mean a death sentance?
  Viewed after many years, "Birth Certificate" discloses yet another quality that is not present in the works of the Polish School, but is prominent in later B-class war films. This is the picture of everyday life during the war and occupation outlined in the three novellas. It harmonises with the logic of speaking about "life after life". Small heroes of Rozewicz suddenly enter the reality of war, with no experience or scale with which to compare it. For them, the present is a natural extension of and at the same time a complete negation of the past. Consider the sleey small-town marketplace, through which armoured columns will shortly pass. Or meet the German motorcyclists, who look like aliens from outer space - a picture taken from an autopsy because this is how Stanislaw and Taduesz perceived the first Germans they ever met. Note the blurred silhouettes of people against a white wall who are being shot - at first they are shocking, but soon they will probably become a part of the grim landscape. In the city centre stands a prisoner camp on a sodden bog ("People perish likes flies; the bodies are transported during the night"); in the street the childern are running after a coal wagon to collect some precious pieces of fuel. There's a bustle around some food (a boy reproaches his younger brother's actions by singing: "The warrant officer's son is begging in front of the church? I'm going to tell mother!"); and the kitchen, which one evening becomes the proscenium of a real drama. And there are the symbols: a bar of chocolate forced upon a boy by a Wehrmacht soldier ("On the Road"); a pair of shoes belonging to Zbyszek's father which the boy spontaneously gives to a Russian fugitive; a priceless slice of bread, ground  under the heel of a policeman in the guter ("Letters from the Camp"). As the director put it: "In every film, I communicate my own vision of the world and of the people. Only then the style follows, the defined way of experiencing things." In Birth Certificate, he adds, his approach was driven by the subject: "I attempted to create not only the texture of the document but also to add some poetic element. I know it is risky but as for the merger of documentation and poety, often hidden very deep, if only it manages to make its way onto the screen, it results in what can referred to as 'art'."
  After 1945, there were numerous films created in Europe that dealt with war and children, including "Somewhere in Europe" ("Valahol Europaban", 1947 by Geza Radvanyi), "Shoeshine" ("Sciescia", 1946 by Vittorio de Sica), and "Childhood of Ivan" ("Iwanowo dietstwo" by Andriej Tarkowski). Yet there were fewer than one would expect. Pursuing a subject so imbued with sentimentalism requires stylistic disipline and a special ability to manage child actors. The author of "Birth Certificate" mastered both - and it was not by chance. Stanislaw Rozewicz was always the beneficent spirit of the film milieu; he could unite people around a common goal. He emanated peace and sensitivity, which flowed to his co-workers and pupils. A film, being a group work, necessitates some form of empathy - tuning in with others.
  In a biographical documentary about Stanislaw Rozewicz entitled "Walking, Meeting" (1999 by Antoni Krauze), there is a beautiful scene when the director, after a few decades, meets Beata Barszczewska, who plays Mireczka in the novella "Drops of Blood". The woman falls into the arms of the elderly man. They are both moved. He wonders how many years have passed. She answers: "A few years. Not too many." And Rozewicz, with his characteristic smile says: "It is true. We spent this entire time together."

评论:

  • 裘半兰 2小时前 :

    被译名吸引来,还挺不错的,对于“换个地方”“寻找自我”这些事情还有敬意与思考

  • 漫凌 3小时前 :

    就那样吧

  • 韵柔 8小时前 :

    这部电影不错啊!年轻就应该闹腾啊,dancing、food fight。少男少女的情愫挺美好。还有对周围长辈的生活观察和反思,挺新鲜! 背景音乐也好听!海边风景也好看!

  • 麻睿诚 6小时前 :

    但是是医生啊!世界上最好的罗曼!就是电影再不好我也泪目了,医生再也回不来了,所以我给了满分,至于控制口碑什么的交给其他人吧!完全没有理智了。

  • 柔凯 8小时前 :

    女主一副营养不良 说话扭扭捏捏的样子,看着没劲;剧情老土就算了,文艺到能催眠。

  • 祁宝生 1小时前 :

    难得看完一部少男少女青春小清新电影,但是看得时候真挺欣赏外国父母对子女的包容开放的养育方式,青春少年们也可以肆意的唱,跳,开part。虽然有利有弊,但是童年青春不应该就是这样吗。女主虽然性格有点孤僻,被原本的学校同学孤立,但是来到父亲这边,后妈的包容鼓励,遇到了一群好朋友,遇到喜欢的男生,一起疯,改变了自己,改变了别人真的挺不错的。电影音乐也很好听,尤其是四个女孩在车上那段真的超级棒!!

  • 梓桂 9小时前 :

    英灵都出厂就搞得这么贫穷?虽然是索尼家的游戏,能不能忘了你那破A1子公司的垃圾制作啊?找飞碟桌做好了大家一起挣钱不行?剧情跟游戏文本和PPT比改的就是不行

  • 象思语 3小时前 :

    给三星以上的那些人,那滤镜有啤酒瓶底那么厚吧??

  • 綦鸿福 8小时前 :

    ……把那么燃那么感人的剧情做成这么平淡,甚至都不如b站手书会做……这是厉害了

  • 鄞子楠 3小时前 :

    的确做的不尽如人意,感觉节奏很杂乱,确实是粉丝供向,各位出来的时候也不像想象中那么燃,医生戏份有点少?

  • 苌驰海 6小时前 :

    soooooooooo coooooooooooool!

  • 革飞航 8小时前 :

    给真是个谐星,在他:“我爸是个柱奸”啊的崩溃袭击中我获取了快乐。但是片子挺难看的。

  • 诸雍恬 4小时前 :

    呜呜我的学妹,艾蕾老婆,我的黑贞师匠呆毛王花嫁小莫莉莉丝我的满级R姐我的五宝闪闪,哭死虽然我已经退坑大半年了,我好想回去再和你们一起拯救人理。

  • 漫雅安 2小时前 :

    魔神王一点压迫感都没有,做的像个纯二货。燃点?额这一部有燃点吗?泪点?额还不如去看看二创和游戏剧情。角色不全,有的一句话都没说。然后,我黑贞呢?我第一部全靠黑贞莽过去的,所以当时在剧情里看见她来帮我,代入感超高。这一部好家伙直接给黑贞删了,我寻思着蓝绿卡崛起也不影响第一部黑贞漏个脸吧?这种东西做出来真的不是找骂吗?我真的吐了,全程在那靠台词煽情,只感到恶心。这玩意儿是做出来给fgo玩家看的吧,因为这鸡零狗碎的玩意儿给路人看只会一脸懵逼吧。那我fgo玩家骂一骂也很合理吧,不做动漫没关系啊,做出来恶心人就是你的问题了。

  • 格昕 5小时前 :

    人类的历史变成穹隆下一顶巨环,很好的想法。

  • 束彤蕊 5小时前 :

    好烂,烂的我都哭了。日服开服玩家后转国服玩到现在了,这部好气啊。玩手游看PPT的时候都比这个热血。

  • 梅涵 6小时前 :

    两颗摇曳的心在夏夜的互相试探中逐渐靠近。Only broken people can save broken people.

  • 百力夫 8小时前 :

    要是我十八岁的夏天也在海边遇见不一样的自己那也太棒了吧!

  • 闽月明 8小时前 :

    Tiffany蓝,beach,bike,Vans&crush.男女主太搭了

  • 法光亮 2小时前 :

    画面特别干净。夏天总会有好事发生,漫长的一生里一个夏天并不算长,却可以在回忆里最最闪光。

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